check_ajax_referer

What is WordPress Hook: check_ajax_referer

The check_ajax_referer hook in WordPress is a security feature that verifies the nonce (number used once) in an Ajax request. Nonces are used to protect against unauthorized or malicious requests, and the check_ajax_referer hook ensures that the request is coming from a trusted source.

Understanding the Hook: check_ajax_referer

The check_ajax_referer hook is located within the wp-includes/functions.php file in WordPress. It is typically used in conjunction with Ajax requests to verify the nonce and ensure the security of the request.

Hook Parameters (if applicable): check_ajax_referer

The check_ajax_referer hook accepts two parameters: $action and $query_arg. The $action parameter is a required security nonce action value, while the $query_arg parameter is an optional query string key to check for the nonce.

Hook Doesn’t Work: check_ajax_referer

If the check_ajax_referer hook is not working as expected, it may be due to incorrect implementation of the parameters or a mismatch between the nonce values. It is important to double-check the action and query_arg values to ensure they match the nonce being generated.

Best Practices & Usage Notes (if applicable): check_ajax_referer

When using the check_ajax_referer hook, it is important to generate and include the nonce in the Ajax request to ensure proper verification. Additionally, developers should be mindful of the action and query_arg values to prevent any security vulnerabilities.

Usage Example: check_ajax_referer

“`php
// Example usage of check_ajax_referer hook
$action = ‘my_action’;
$nonce = $_POST[‘nonce’];

if ( ! check_ajax_referer( $action, ‘nonce’ ) ) {
// Nonce verification failed; do not proceed with the request
wp_send_json_error( ‘Invalid nonce’ );
} else {
// Nonce verification successful; proceed with the request
// Your code here
}
“`

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